Flat Feet and Fallen Arches essays

Flat Feet and Fallen Arches essays Flat feet (also known as over-pronation, Pes planovalgus, Fallen arches, or Pronation of feet) can effect one or both feet and is a common biomechanical problem that occurs in the walking process when a person's arch collapses upon weight bearing. This motion can cause extreme stress or inflammation on the plantar fascia, potentially causing severe discomfort and At birth, all feet look flat because an arch hasn't yet formed and don't form until the age of 2 or 3. Most flat feet are caused during your youth because of the loose joint connections and the baby fat between the foot bones. These conditions make the arch fall when standing up. This is why you sometimes hear flat feet called "fallen arches." Some of the symptoms of flat feet include the absence of the longitudinal arch of the foot when standing or lifting the toe; Pain in the foot region; and the heel tilts away from the midline of the body more than usual. This is called over- pronation and can be directly associated with flat feet because the framework of the foot begins to collapse, causing the foot to flatten and adding stress to other parts of the foot. Even though complications of fallen arches consist mainly of pain, over-pronation often leads to Plantar Fasciitis, Heel Spurs, Metatarsalgia, Post-tib Other causes consist of obesity, pregnancy or repetitive pounding on a hard surface which can weaken the arch causing it to fall. Usually people with flat feet do not feel pain at first, and some never suffer from any discomfort at all. However, when symptoms develop and become painful, walking becomes a difficult task and causes increased strain on the feet and calves. Sometimes, pain in the lower back can accumulate do to the stress from the arches. ...